Which SOD analysis serves as a proactive process to ensure risks defined within the ruleset are not violated while requesting access via Saviynt?

The preventive SOD (Segregation of Duties) analysis is designed to actively prevent risks from occurring during the access request process. By utilizing predefined rulesets, it identifies potential conflicts or violations in advance, ensuring that users do not receive access that could lead to fraud or inconsistency in roles. This is crucial for organizations to maintain compliance and security as it stops problematic access before it is granted.

In contrast, the other options focus on different aspects of risk management. A detective analysis would involve identifying violations after they have occurred, which doesn’t provide the proactive approach required in this scenario. Simulation is typically used to model potential outcomes or behavior under certain conditions but does not involve real-time prevention of access violations. The mitigating analysis would come into play after a risk is identified, aiming to reduce or manage that risk rather than preventing it in the first place. Thus, the preventive analysis is the proper approach for ensuring compliance during access requests in Saviynt.